NDIS for children: a parent's guide

How the NDIS works for children, in plain English — the Early Childhood Approach, early intervention, therapies, school and plan reassessments.

If your child has a disability, or you simply have concerns about how they are growing and developing, the NDIS can feel like a maze. This guide is your starting point. We explain, in plain language, how the scheme works for children — from the Early Childhood Approach for little ones, to therapies and school, to the reassessments that keep a plan matched to your child as they grow.

How the NDIS thinks about children

The Early Childhood Approach for younger children

Early intervention and therapies

The NDIS, school and health — who does what

As your child grows: reassessments

Where to start and who can help

Frequently asked questions

Does my child need a diagnosis to access the NDIS?

Not always. Younger children can enter through the Early Childhood Approach on the basis of a developmental delay or concern, without a formal diagnosis. Older children generally need a confirmed disability. Your Early Childhood partner can explain what applies to your child's age and situation.

At what age does the Early Childhood Approach stop?

It is designed for children younger than 9. As your child approaches that age, their supports move into the general NDIS pathway. We explain the handover in transition to school with NDIS support and reviewing a child's NDIS plan.

Will the NDIS pay for a teacher's aide at school?

Generally no — providing reasonable educational adjustments, including classroom support, is the school's responsibility, not the NDIS's. The NDIS funds disability-specific supports. We give clear examples in NDIS and school responsibilities.

What are 'foundational supports' I keep hearing about?

Foundational supports are a new, developing layer of help — including support for children who may not need a full NDIS plan — jointly funded by governments and rolled out with states and education. They are still emerging. Ask your Early Childhood partner what is available where you live.

How often is a child's plan looked at?

A plan runs for a set period and is then reassessed. You can also ask for a reassessment sooner if your child's needs change significantly. We help you prepare in reviewing a child's NDIS plan.

Related guides

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