Psychologist vs Psychiatrist vs Recovery Coach: NDIS Mental Health Support Compared

Psychologists, psychiatrists and recovery coaches play different roles in mental health support. Here's what each does and how the NDIS fits.

If you live with a mental health condition, you might come across psychologists, psychiatrists and recovery coaches — and it's not always clear who does what, or who the NDIS pays for. This guide explains each role and where the NDIS fits alongside the health system.

The health system vs the NDIS

Psychiatrist

Psychologist

Recovery coach

Who do you need?

How to decide

Frequently asked questions

Does the NDIS pay for a psychiatrist?

No. Psychiatry is clinical mental-health treatment, which is the health system's role (usually via Medicare and a GP referral). The NDIS funds disability supports, not medical treatment of your condition.

Will the NDIS fund a psychologist?

Sometimes — where psychology builds your capacity and function related to a disability, rather than treating the condition. Clinical therapy is generally accessed through Medicare. It depends on your goals and evidence.

What's a recovery coach compared to a psychologist?

A psychologist is a clinician providing therapy; a psychosocial recovery coach is an NDIS support who helps you build recovery, skills and coordination day to day. They complement each other rather than replace one another.

Related guides

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